foul things up

foul

A n Sport faute f (by de ; on sur) ; sent off for a foul éliminé pour faute ; cries of foul fig des cris de protestation.

B adj

1 ( putrid) [place, slum, conditions] répugnant ; [air, breath, smell] fétide ; [water, stream] putride ; [taste] infect ;

2 ( grim) [weather, day, atmosphere] épouvantable ; to be in a foul humour ou mood être d'une humeur massacrante ○ ; to have a foul temper avoir un sale caractère ; it's a foul job! c'est une sale corvée! ; in fair weather or foul qu'il pleuve ou qu'il vente ;

3 ( evil) [person, act, crime, deed, treachery, creature] odieux/-ieuse ; ‘murder most foul’ ‘horrible assassinat’ ;

4 ( offensive) [language] ordurier/-ière ; to have a foul tongue être grossier/-ière ;

5 Sport ( unsporting) déloyal.

C adv to taste foul avoir un goût infect.

D vtr

1 ( pollute) polluer [atmosphere, environment, sea] ; souiller [pavement, play area] ;

2 ( become tangled) [weeds, nets, ropes] s'emmêler dans [engine, propeller] ; the propeller was fouled by nets des filets de pêche étaient emmêlés dans l'hélice ;

3 ( clog) bloquer [mechanism, device] ; obstruer [pipe, channel] ;

4 Sport ( obstruct) commettre une faute contre [player] ;

5 Naut ( collide) heurter [vessel].

E vi

1 Sport commettre des fautes ;

2 Naut to foul on s'emmêler dans [pulley, rocks].

to fall ou run foul of sb ( fall out with) se brouiller avec qn ; ( lose favour) s'attirer le mécontentement de qn ; to fall foul of the law tomber sous le coup de la loi.

■ foul out ( in baseball) être exclu (pour fautes personnelles).

■ foul up ○ faire des erreurs or des bourdes ○ ;

▶ foul up [sth], foul [sth] up

1 ( bungle) ruiner [plan, opportunity] ; abîmer [system] ; he always manages to foul things up il trouve toujours le moyen de tout louper ○ ;

2 ( pollute) polluer [air, soil].

1)

2)

1. запутывать (положение и т. п.); создавать хаос (в чём-л., где-л.)

2. = foul IV 1, 4, 5

verknoeien

〈 informeel〉

1  verknoeien ⇒ verpesten, in de war sturen

♦voorbeelden:

1   he will probably foul things up again • hij zal alles wel weer verknoeien

фраз. гл.; разг. портить

foul up vt

spoil: estropear, arruinar

foul up vi

bungle: echar todo a perder

v + o + adv, v + adv + o

a) ( spoil) \<\<plan\>\> estropear, arruinar

b) ( bungle) (colloq) fastidiar (fam)

1. VT + ADV

1) (=spoil) [+ activity, event, plans] dar al traste con, echar a perder

2) (=make a mess of)

VI + ADV meter la pata *

* * *

v + o + adv, v + adv + o

a) ( spoil) \<\<plan\>\> estropear, arruinar

b) ( bungle) (colloq) fastidiar (fam)

(coll.): (spoil) vermasseln (salopp)

* * *

◆ foul up

I. vt

▪ to \foul up up ⇆ sth

1. esp BRIT (block) etw blockieren [o verklemmen]; (entangle) sich akk in etw akk verwickeln

something's got stuck inside and is \foul uping up the mechanism irgendwas ist innen drin stecken geblieben und blockiert jetzt den Mechanismus

the seaweed \foul uped up the propeller der Seetang verhedderte sich in der Schraube

2. ( fam: spoil) etw verpatzen [o fam vermasseln] [o ÖSTERR fam a. verhauen

II. vi

1. (stop working) sich akk aufhängen fam

2. ( fam: spoil things) Mist bauen pej fam

* * *

vt sep (inf)

* * *

(coll.): (spoil) vermasseln (salopp)

1) ( esp Brit) ( block) etw blockieren [o verklemmen]; ( entangle) sich akk in etw akk verwickeln;

something's got stuck inside and is \foul uping up the mechanism irgendwas ist innen drin stecken geblieben und blockiert jetzt den Mechanismus;

the seaweed \foul uped up the propeller der Seetang verhedderte sich in der Schraube

2) (fam: spoil) etw verpatzen [o ( fam) vermasseln] vi

1) ( stop working) sich akk aufhängen ( fam)

2) (fam: spoil things) Mist bauen ( pej) ( fam)

- spaskudzić robotę to foul things up ⇒ paskudzić

"1. one (as a number): Bir beyaz manolya yedi pembe manolyaya bedeldir. One white magnolia is worth seven pink magnolias. 2. a, an; a certain, a particular: Bursa´da güzel bir evi var. She has a lovely house in Bursa. Dünkü partide bir kadını gördüm; kim olduğunu sen anlarsın. At yesterday´s party I saw a certain woman; you know who I mean. 3. the same: Emellerimiz bir. Our goals are the same. 4. united; of one mind, of the same opinion: Bu konuda biriz. We´re of one mind on this subject. 5. shared, used in common: Yatak odalarımız ayrı, banyomuz bir. We have separate bedrooms but share a bathroom. 6. only: Bir o bunu yapabilir. Only she can do this. Bunu bir sen bir de ben biliyoruz. You and I are the only ones who know this. 7. used as an emphatic: O hayata bir alıştı ki sorma gitsin! He has really gotten accustomed to that way of life! Bir dene! Just try it! Birdenbire bir feryat! And suddenly there was such a yell! Ah, bir oraya gidebilsem! Ah, if I can just go there! 8. used to add a note of vagueness: Bir zamanlar Arnavutköy´de çilek yetiştirilirdi. There was a time when strawberries were grown in Arnavutköy. Sen bugün bir tuhafsın. You don´t seem quite yourself today. - ağızdan in unison, with one voice. - alan pişman, bir almayan. colloq. It´s the sort of thing that looks good and attracts a lot of interest but is actually of very little use. - alay a great quantity, a large number. - âlem something else, really something, a wonder, amazing: Orası bir âlem! That´s one amazing place! Cüneyt başlı başına bir âlem! Cüneyt is a wonder in his own right! - an at one point: Bir an bir şey söyleyecek gibi oldu. At one point she looked like she was going to say something. - an evvel/önce as soon as possible. - ara/aralık 1. at one point, for a while, for a short period. 2. when one has a free moment, when one has a chance: Bir ara bana uğrayıver. Drop by when you have a free moment. - araba 1. a wagonload of; a truckload of. 2. colloq. a lot of, a slew of. - arada together. - araya gelmek 1. (for people) to come together (in the same place and at the same time). 2. (for events) to happen at the same time, coincide. - araya getirmek /ı/ to bring (people, things) together (in the same place and at the same time). - aşağı bir yukarı (to come and go) aimlessly. - atımlık barutu kalmak/olmak to be almost at the end of one´s resources, be almost at the end of one´s rope; to have played almost all of one´s cards; to have very little energy left. - avuç 1. a handful (of). 2. a handful (of), a very small number or amount (of). - ayağı çukurda olmak to have one foot in the grave. - ayak evvel/önce immediately, at once. - ayak üstünde bin yalan söylemek 1. to tell a whole pack of lies at one go. 2. to be a big liar. - bakıma in one way, in one respect. - baltaya sap olmak to have a job, be employed. - bardak suda fırtına koparmak to raise a tempest in a teapot. - başına all alone, all by oneself. - baştan/uçtan bir başa/uca (traversing, looking at, surveying, filling a place) from one end to the other, from end to end. - ben, bir de Allah bilir. colloq. Only God knows what I´ve gone through. -e beş vermek to yield five times the seed, yield fivefold. -e bin katmak to exaggerate, make much of a trifle. - bir one by one. - boy 1. once. 2. used as an emphatic: Bir boy gidelim, görelim. Let´s just go and see! - boyda of the same height. - bu eksikti. colloq. Nothing but this was lacking!/This was all that was needed! (said sarcastically). - cihetten in one way, in a way. - çatı altında under the same roof, in the same building. - çırpıda at one stretch, without interruption, at once. - çift söz 1. a little advice, a piece of advice: Sana bir çift sözüm var. I have a piece of advice for you. 2. a brief exchange of conversation: Öyle meşguldüm ki kendisiyle bir çift söz bile edemedim. I was so busy that I couldn´t have even a brief conversation with her. - çuval inciri berbat etmek to foul things up but

1) General subject: box up, disorder, disorganize, embroil, muddle, throw out, unhinge, disorders

2) Medicine: dislocate

3) Makarov: cause disorder, foul things up

1) General subject: cobweb, make a hash of (во что-л.), make a mess of (во что-л.), make a muddle of (во что-л.), perplex

2) Makarov: foul things up